Why Would God Create Us Just To Fail?
The concept of a loving God who creates humanity just to watch them fail and suffer is perplexing for many. If God is all-powerful, all-knowing and inherently good, why set us up for inevitable failure and hardship?
This philosophical dilemma has challenged theologians and everyday believers for centuries.
If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer: While God may allow failures in our lives for reasons we can’t fully comprehend, most faith traditions don’t believe God actively predestines all humans for failure, misery and damnation from the outset.
Rather, God grants free will so we can choose our path, learn from failures and develop virtues like courage, wisdom and compassion from overcoming adversity on earth.
In this comprehensive article, we’ll explore the reasoning behind why an all-good God might allow his creation to fail or suffer at times from various religious perspectives. We’ll also look at scholarly arguments on how earthly failures and suffering may ultimately serve God’s divine plan for humanity’s collective redemption and spiritual growth.
The Free Will Argument
God Allows Failure to Preserve Free Will
One of the most common explanations for why God allows failure is to preserve free will. According to this view, God created humanity with the ability to make our own choices, for good or for ill. If God intervened to prevent every failure or bad decision, it would undermine our free will and reduce us to automatons without meaningful choice.
Many theologians argue that free will is inherently valuable and allows us to form a genuine relationship with God. It also gives our successes and achievements more meaning. If God simply programmed us to succeed, our accomplishments would be hollow.
Failure provides an opportunity to learn, grow and develop virtues like wisdom, humility and resilience when we overcome challenges through free choice. Without the risk of failure and suffering, human existence loses depth and meaning.
Of course, free will alone cannot fully explain why horrific evils exist. But most who hold this view believe God balances free will with divine purposes we cannot fully understand as limited beings. The overarching goal is for humanity to freely choose to love, obey and participate in God’s plans.
Failures Help Develop Virtue and Maturity
Closely related to the free will defense, many argue that God allows failures and suffering because they help produce virtues, maturity and moral character. Difficult experiences train us to develop qualities like compassion, courage, perseverance and wisdom.
The stoic philosopher Seneca wrote, “Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body.” Without challenges to overcome, humans remain morally and spiritually immature.
Theology professor John Hick used the analogy of a parent teaching a child to ride a bike. The parent must at some point let go of the bike seat and allow the risk of falls and scrapes, because that is the only way the child can develop the strength, coordination and maturity needed to successfully ride on their own.
Likewise, God refrains from eliminating all failure to allow space for human growth. Of course, the analogy is imperfect since God is omnipotent, but it illustrates the general concept.
The book of James in the Bible notes, “Consider it pure joy, my brothers and sisters,whenever you face trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance.” Thus, many faithful accept that God permits failures and trials, not to punish, but to ultimately cultivate virtues and Christlike maturity if we persevere through them in faith.
The Soul-Making Argument
Earthly Trials Make Us Stronger for Heaven
According to some theologians, God allows humans to experience trials and tribulations on Earth to strengthen our moral character and prepare us for eternal life in Heaven. Difficult life events like illness, loss of loved ones, or financial troubles can be seen as opportunities for spiritual growth.
As we grapple with adversity, we build virtues like patience, courage, empathy, and resilience. Overcoming struggles also helps us appreciate the good in our lives.
C.S. Lewis, a renowned Christian author, described this “soul-making” process in his writings: “We are, not metaphorically but in very truth, a Divine work of art, something that God is making, and therefore something with which He will not be satisfied until it has a certain character.”
In other words, God is the master sculptor, and our challenging life experiences shape us into the divine masterpieces He intends for us to become.
Overcoming Failure Brings Us Closer to God
Experiencing failure can profoundly impact one’s faith. At first, failure may lead some to feel abandoned or punished by God. However, adversity often has a way of bringing people closer to God. Failure humbles us and reminds us of our fragility and utter need for God’s grace and strength.
When all human effort fails us, we finally surrender everything to God in desperation. We relinquish our illusions of control and self-sufficiency. As we turn to God in our pain, we forge a deeper connection with Him. We gain new understanding that God works through our trials to refine us.
Over time, the lessons learned set the stage for amazing breakthroughs and blessing. As the old adage goes: “Our extremities are God’s opportunities.”
The Bible offers many stories of God using adversity and failure to fulfill greater purposes. Joseph was sold into slavery by his brothers but later ascended to become Egypt’s second-in-command, saving his family from famine.
The apostle Paul first persecuted Christians but went on to author much of the New Testament after his radical conversion. Esther risked her life to speak up for her oppressed people, becoming the queen who saved the Jews from genocide.
One modern-day example is Nick Vujicic, an Australian motivational speaker born with no arms or legs. Despite suicidal depression in his youth, Nick found purpose and joy in Christ. He now travels the globe encouraging millions struggling with adversity.
His story illustrates God’s power to redeem our pain and make us victors instead of victims when we trust in Him.
The Greater Good Argument
Individual Failures Contribute to Collective Growth
God allows each person to fail at times so that humanity as a whole can learn and progress. As the old adage goes, “You can’t make an omelette without breaking some eggs.” Just as a few broken eggs are worth it for a delicious omelette, a loving God permits some individual troubles and failures so that the overall outcome for humanity brings greater joy, knowledge, and perfection.
Throughout history, many inventions, discoveries, and advances have happened because individuals at first failed at something or struggled with imperfect solutions. For example, the Wright brothers’ early failed flight attempts eventually enabled the revolutionary breakthrough of controlled powered flight.
Medical innovations like vaccines, antibiotics, and cancer treatments required copious trial-and-error along the way by doctors and scientists. Mistakes pave the way for growth.
God Has a Master Plan Beyond Our Comprehension
As mere human beings with limited perspective, we cannot expect to grasp God’s full vision and purpose. An omniscient divine being naturally has a birds-eye view that transcends our earthly troubles. What seems like failures and pointlessness from our narrow sight might actually contribute to cosmic growth, beauty, and glory evident only from heaven’s vantage point.
This principle shows up in mundane areas too. For example, while individual threads seem insignificant or flawed when viewed up close, a master weaver can stitch them perfectly into a gorgeous tapestry.
Also, single musical notes can sound peculiar in isolation but sublime when blended into a sophisticated orchestral melody. Likewise, our personal struggles might sound “off-key” from our standpoint yet harmonize flawlessly within God’s grand symphony.
Conclusion
In summary, most faith traditions hold that God allows failures and suffering, not to sadistically punish his creation, but ultimately for humanity’s benefit and redemption. Failures can spur the development of virtues and wisdom when overcome with grace.
Earthly suffering deepens compassion and prepares the soul for eternal life. While God’s precise reasons may remain a mystery, faith traditions agree that out of failure and suffering, God can bring about greater goods in ways we cannot always understand in our limited human perspective.
While the philosophical problem of evil and suffering remains complex, viewing human failures and trials as opportunities for growth, rather than punishments from a cruel God, offers a more hopeful perspective.
We may never know God’s full plans, but faith traditions affirm that God does not directly create us for failure. Rather, God created us for communion with him, granting free will so we can freely choose to mature into the redeemed beings he desires us to become by learning from our failures and suffering with his aid and grace.